Tactics / Defending
Defend the half-space
The channel between our full-back and nearest centre-back is where runners hurt us. When the ball is wide, the full-back goes to it, the centre-back slides into the gap, and the midfielder tracks any runner all the way.
Why it works
A runner in that gap is easy to lose: the full-back thinks it is the centre-back's job, and the centre-back thinks it is the full-back's. A simple rule for who goes where closes the gap before the pass is played.
What players do
- Full-back: go to the ball when it is wide.
- Centre-back on that side: slide into the gap, not out to the ball.
- Other centre-back and far full-back: slide across too, staying a few metres apart.
- Midfielder: track your runner all the way into the channel. Do not hand them over to a defender who is already busy.
- Talk: "I have the runner", so the gap is never left twice.
Common mistakes
- The full-back and the centre-back both go to the ball, and the gap opens.
- The midfielder stops running when the runner reaches the defence.
- The far centre-back stays where they are, so the back line splits.
With young players
From 9v9. In 7v7 with two defenders, the gap is between a defender and the touchline, and the rule is the same: slide over together.
Drawn on a 105 × 68 m pitch, showing the part where it happens. Orange attacks left to right and the other team is in blue; numbers are the usual shirt numbers for each position.
Put it into your own team's plan in the team builder, and see what it asks of each player.
What it asks of each player
The same idea, from every line of the team. Set it up for your own team in the team builder.
- GKGoalkeeper
- Stand a little towards the ball side and talk to the centre-back.
Position guide: Goalkeeper
- DEFDefenders
- Full-back to the ball, near centre-back into the gap, the rest slide across together.
Position guide: Centre-back · Full-back
- MIDMidfielders
- Track your runner all the way. Call it.
Position guide: Holding midfielder · Central midfielder · Attacking midfielder
- ATT
Practices that train it
Start with the first, and build up to the game.
defending · 15 min · Groups of 4
2v2: pressure and cover
Two defenders work as a pair. The nearest goes to the ball. The other drops in behind at an angle, ready if the first is beaten.
defending · 12 min · Pairs, any number
Defend the gate
The defender learns to close down fast, slow down, and stop the attacker getting through a gate.
defending · 10 min · Just you
Turn and recover
Stand as a defender, turn on a call, and sprint back on a curved line to get between the runner and your goal. The run for balls over the top, overlaps and cut-backs.